Step 1: Set Goals
Goals help to keep you going by:
- Providing direction
- Increasing your attention and focus
- Increasing your motivation and effort
- Reducing your anxiety and increasing your confidence
Develop SMART goals that are: Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic, and Timely
Step 2: Have a Positive Attitude
- Be positive about your ability to succeed
- Look forward to what you will learn
- Have an inquiring mind: get curious about your subjects!
Step 3: Manage Your Time
- Set a realistic schedule for yourself
- Know where your time goes (awareness is key)
- Study for 2-3 hours for every hour of class time (eg. if you have 6 hours of class per week, aim to study at least 12-18 hours per week).
Step 4: Read Textbooks & Course Readings
- Survey chapters before reading; read the chapter summary, look for bold and italicized words to indicate important concepts
- Review chapters and readings before class
- Re-read chapter and readings after class
- Make study notes
Step 5: Attend your Lectures
- Intend to learn something each class you attend
- Do assign readings before class- you'll take better notes
- Ask questions: this will enhance your learning process
- Sit in the first few rows - you'll pay closer attention
Step 6: Record your Lecture Notes
- Take notes in class
- Review and edit notes after class (within 24 hours)
- Aim for 3-4 major reviews of your notes before exams
- Highlight import points, draw diagrams, make definitions
Step 7: Prepare for Exams
- Review past exams
- Make practice study questions
- Memorize definitions and formulae - try cue cards
- Know the type of exam to expect
- Eat balanced meals and sleep 8 hours per night
Step 8: Write Your Exams
- Have a positive attitude; do your best
- Arrive early with an extra pen and any necessary supplies (e.g., calculator if permitted - with fresh batteries)
- Read test questions and instructions very clearly
- Budget your time; leave time for review
- Relax and don't forget to breathe