This study explores the implementation of the concept of the amphibious house, originally developed in the Netherlands, for the design of flood-proof houses in Pakistan. The increasing frequency and intensity of floods in Pakistan have highlighted the need for sustainable housing solutions that can withstand natural disasters. The amphibious house is a unique design that allows the house to float during floods and return to its original position once the water recedes. This study investigates the feasibility of adapting this concept to the specific conditions and cultural context of Pakistan, including issues related to local building materials and construction techniques. The research methodology includes a literature review, case studies, and the adoption of amphibious houses in Pakistan. The findings indicate that the amphibious house has significant potential as a sustainable housing solution in flood-prone areas of Pakistan.
The proposed model as a regular structure exhibits remarkable behavior even in the absence of floods. With its sturdy construction and architectural elegance, it stands tall as a symbol of resilience and modernity. The design embraces contemporary aesthetics, utilizing sustainable materials and incorporating energy-efficient systems that contribute to a greener environment. During periods of calm, when the threat of flooding recedes, the structure remains unaffected by water entry, ensuring a safe and dry haven for its residents. The carefully engineered foundation and flood-resistant barriers guarantee the integrity of the house, maintaining its stability and structural integrity. However, it is when the floods arrive that the true ingenuity of the design comes to life. Like a majestic ship sailing amidst the rising waters, the structure effortlessly rises, adapting to the changing landscape. Its innovative buoyant materials and clever engineering allow it to float gracefully, safeguarding its inhabitants from the destructive forces of floodwaters. Safety is of paramount importance, and the amphibious house prioritizes the well-being of its residents. It provides a secure and comfortable environment even during flood events, with carefully designed evacuation routes and emergency facilities. The residents have the freedom to choose when to evacuate, ensuring that they can make informed decisions based on their personal circumstances and convenience. Moreover, the expandability of the structure adds an element of versatility and adaptability. As the needs of the residents evolve over time, the design accommodates future modifications and additions, allowing for a dynamic living space that can grow alongside its inhabitants. The attractiveness of the structure goes beyond its physical appearance. It symbolizes hope and resilience, serving as a beacon of inspiration for communities facing the constant threat of floods. By showcasing the feasibility and practicality of flood-resilient housing, the model encourages replication and inspires widespread adoption of similar designs, ultimately fostering a safer and more secure future for flood-prone areas. In summary, the proposed model as a regular structure not only provides an enchanting architectural experience during times of peace but also transforms into a floating sanctuary during floods. It guarantees the safety and comfort of its residents, offering them the freedom to evacuate at their convenience, while its expandable nature ensures a home that evolves with its inhabitants. With its allure and practicality, this model sets a new standard in flood-resilient housing, demonstrating that beauty, functionality, and safety can coexist harmoniously even in the face of nature's most formidable challenges.
Improved safety and disaster resilience: Amphibious houses can withstand flood events, providing a safer living environment for residents. This reduces the risk of injury or loss of life during floods. Preservation of livelihoods: By minimizing damage to homes and possessions, amphibious houses help preserve the livelihoods of individuals and communities. People can return to their homes and resume their daily activities more quickly after a flood. Reduced economic losses: Flooding often leads to substantial economic losses due to property damage. Amphibious houses can help mitigate these losses by minimizing structural damage and preserving valuable assets, leading to cost savings for individuals and the broader community. Increased property value: Amphibious houses, designed to withstand floods, may hold higher property value in flood-prone areas. This can provide economic benefits to homeowners and potentially stimulate economic development in the region. Employment opportunities: The construction and maintenance of amphibious houses can create job opportunities, particularly for local workers skilled in construction and related trades. This can contribute to local economic growth and reduce unemployment rates. Enhanced community cohesion: Implementing a sustainable housing solution like amphibious houses can foster a sense of community resilience and cohesion. When residents collaborate in the planning and construction process, it strengthens social bonds and promotes community participation. Knowledge and technology transfer: Introducing innovative housing designs, such as amphibious houses, can facilitate the transfer of knowledge and technology to local communities. This can enhance local capacity in construction techniques, disaster management, and sustainable design practices. Positive environmental impact: Amphibious houses often incorporate sustainable design principles, such as the use of eco-friendly materials and energy-efficient features. These elements can reduce the environmental footprint of housing and contribute to long-term sustainability.
A prototype is developed depicting the idea and design of the amphibious house for the flood-prone areas of Pakistan. The Archimedes principle of water displacement is used.
Innovative Design: The project presents an innovative architectural design for a house that can adapt and withstand flood situations. It incorporates unique features and technologies to ensure the safety and functionality of the house during and after flooding. Flood Resilience: The outcome emphasizes the integration of flood-resilient features, such as elevated foundations, buoyant materials, and flood-resistant barriers, to minimize damage caused by floodwaters. The design aims to protect the structure and its inhabitants from potential harm. Adaptability and Mobility: The project explores the concept of an amphibious house that can rise with floodwaters and return to its original position once the flood recedes. This adaptability ensures that the house remains functional and habitable, even during severe flooding events. Sustainable Practices: The project promotes the implementation of sustainable practices, such as renewable energy systems, rainwater harvesting, and eco-friendly materials, to reduce the environmental impact of the house and enhance its long-term viability. Community Engagement: The outcome emphasizes community engagement and participation in flood-resilient housing initiatives. It provides guidelines and recommendations for community involvement, empowering residents to better understand, maintain, and replicate the amphibious house concept in other flood-prone areas. Policy and Planning Implications: The project explores the policy and planning implications of adopting amphibious housing solutions in flood-prone areas of Pakistan. It highlights the importance of integrating such designs into urban development plans and building codes to enhance the resilience of communities facing recurrent flooding.
Registration# | Name | |
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FA19-CVE-070 | HAMZA ALI QURESHI | hamzaaliqureshi1999@gmail.com |
FA19-CVE-073 | MUHAMMAD HARIS | muhammadharisfa19cve073@gmail.com |
FA19-CVE-055 | SAAD BIN KHALID | khokhar813@gmail.com |
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